Verbeekite

A variety of Minerals

What is Verbeekite?

Verbeekite is a rare mineral consisting of palladium diselenide PdSe2. This transition metal dichalcogenide has an unusual monoclinic structure, with pairs of selenium atoms existing as dimers forming layers between palladium atom sheets. Unit cell dimensions are 1=6.710 b=4.154 c=8914 Å β=92.42° V=248.24 Å. Palladium diselenide has five polymorphs. Verbeekite can be synthesised at 11.5 GPa pressure and 1300 °C. Monolayer PdSe2 has been predicted and synthesized as an electronic material. The mineral was discovered in 2002 from the Musonoi Cu-Co-Mn-U mine, in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Verbeekite was named after geologist Théodore Verbeek who studied minerals at that mine between 1955 and 1967.

Market Value Factors

Pricing varies for every rock and mineral, so use these universal factors to gauge Verbeekite before comparing listings or appraisals.

Size & Weight

Larger, intact specimens usually command higher prices.

Rarity & Demand

Scarce material or popular varieties sell at a premium.

Condition & Finish

Chips, repairs, and heavy wear lower value; clean prep helps.

Treatment & Provenance

Untreated specimens with documented locality are prized.

Applies to all rocks & minerals.

Verbeekite Localities Map

See where Verbeekite is found with a localities map, collecting zones, and geology context. Generate a sample map preview below.

Map preview
North ZoneCentral RidgeSouth Basin

Interactive map layers and collecting notes are available in the app.

Quick Facts

Physical Properties

Color
black
Hardness (Mohs)
5.5
Density
7.211 g/cm³
Streak
black

Chemical Properties

Chemical Formula
PdSe2
Elements
Pd, Se
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Verbeekite FAQs

How do I identify Verbeekite?

Verbeekite can be identified by its hardness of 5.5 on the Mohs scale, black color. Look for these key characteristics when examining specimens.

What color is Verbeekite?

Verbeekite typically appears in black. Color can vary depending on impurities and formation conditions.

How hard is Verbeekite?

Verbeekite has a hardness of 5.5 on the Mohs scale. This gives it moderate hardness.

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