Stillwaterite

A variety of Minerals

What is Stillwaterite?

The palladium arsenide mineral Stillwaterite has a general formula of Pd8As3. Stillwaterite was first discovered in the Banded and Upper zones of the Stillwater igneous complex in Montana, United States, and has been reported in the Lac-des-Iles area of Ontario, Canada. Outside of North America, this rare mineral has been found in northern Finland.

Market Value Factors

Pricing varies for every rock and mineral, so use these universal factors to gauge Stillwaterite before comparing listings or appraisals.

Size & Weight

Larger, intact specimens usually command higher prices.

Rarity & Demand

Scarce material or popular varieties sell at a premium.

Condition & Finish

Chips, repairs, and heavy wear lower value; clean prep helps.

Treatment & Provenance

Untreated specimens with documented locality are prized.

Applies to all rocks & minerals.

Stillwaterite Localities Map

See where Stillwaterite is found with a localities map, collecting zones, and geology context. Generate a sample map preview below.

Map preview
North ZoneCentral RidgeSouth Basin

Interactive map layers and collecting notes are available in the app.

Key Characteristics

Characteristics of Stillwaterite

Because it is opaque, stillwaterite is most commonly viewed under reflected light, appearing light creamy gray in color. It is weakly anisotropic in air, displaying dark gray to brownish gray color. In oil immersion, it shows distinct anisotropy with brownish black color and a blue to yellow-brown tinge. Hexagonal minerals such as stillwaterite are referred to as uniaxial crystals because they have only one direction, along the optic axis, in which light is not reoriented.

Quick Facts

Physical Properties

Hardness (Mohs)
4.5
Density
10.96 g/cm³

Chemical Properties

Chemical Formula
Pd8As3
Elements
As, Pd
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Stillwaterite FAQs

How do I identify Stillwaterite?

Stillwaterite can be identified by its hardness of 4.5 on the Mohs scale. Look for these key characteristics when examining specimens.

How hard is Stillwaterite?

Stillwaterite has a hardness of 4.5 on the Mohs scale. This gives it moderate hardness.

What is the characteristics of stillwaterite of Stillwaterite?

Because it is opaque, stillwaterite is most commonly viewed under reflected light, appearing light creamy gray in color. It is weakly anisotropic in air, displaying dark gray to brownish gray color. In oil immersion, it shows distinct anisotropy with brownish black color and a blue to yellow-brown tinge. Hexagonal minerals such as stillwaterite are referred to as uniaxial crystals because they have only one direction, along the optic axis, in which light is not reoriented.

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