Serendibite

A variety of Minerals

Serendibite specimen

What is Serendibite?

Serendibite is an extremely rare silicate mineral that was first discovered in 1902 in Sri Lanka by Dunil Palitha Gunasekera and named after Serendib, the old Arabic name for Sri Lanka. The mineral is found in skarns associated with boron metasomatism of carbonate rocks where intruded by granite. Minerals occurring with serendibite include diopside, spinel, phlogopite, scapolite, calcite, tremolite, apatite, grandidierite, sinhalite, hyalophane, uvite, pargasite, clinozoisite, forsterite, warwickite and graphite.

Optical Properties

Refractive Index
1.696-1.702
Birefringence
0.005
Pleochroism
Strong: yellowish-green, bluish-green, violet-blue
Optical Character
Biaxial negative

Market Value Factors

Pricing varies for every rock and mineral, so use these universal factors to gauge Serendibite before comparing listings or appraisals.

Size & Weight

Larger, intact specimens usually command higher prices.

Rarity & Demand

Scarce material or popular varieties sell at a premium.

Condition & Finish

Chips, repairs, and heavy wear lower value; clean prep helps.

Treatment & Provenance

Untreated specimens with documented locality are prized.

Applies to all rocks & minerals.

Serendibite Localities Map

See where Serendibite is found with a localities map, collecting zones, and geology context. Generate a sample map preview below.

Map preview
North ZoneCentral RidgeSouth Basin

Interactive map layers and collecting notes are available in the app.

More Images

Serendibite specimen
Robert M. Lavinsky

Quick Facts

Physical Properties

Color
pale yellow, blue-green, greyish blue
Hardness (Mohs)
6.5 - 7
Density
3.47 g/cm³
Streak
white

Chemical Properties

Chemical Formula
Ca4[Mg6Al6]O4[Si6B3Al3O36]
Elements
Al, B, Ca, Mg, O, Si
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Serendibite FAQs

How do I identify Serendibite?

Serendibite can be identified by its hardness of 6.5 - 7 on the Mohs scale, pale yellow color. Look for these key characteristics when examining specimens.

What color is Serendibite?

Serendibite typically appears in pale yellow, blue-green, greyish blue. Color can vary depending on impurities and formation conditions.

How hard is Serendibite?

Serendibite has a hardness of 6.5 - 7 on the Mohs scale. This gives it moderate hardness.

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