Piemontite

A variety of Minerals

Piemontite specimen

What is Piemontite?

Piemontite is a sorosilicate mineral in the monoclinic crystal system with the chemical formula Ca2(Al,Mn,Fe)3(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH). It is a member of the epidote group. Red to reddish-brown or red-black in colour, Piemontite has a red streak and a vitreous lustre. The type locality is the Prabornaz Mine, in Saint-Marcel, Aosta Valley, Italy. It occurs metamorphic rocks of the greenschist to amphibolite metamorphic facies and in low-temperature hydrothermal veins in altered volcanic rocks. It also occurs in metasomatized deposits of manganese ore. Associated minerals include: epidote, tremolite, glaucophane, orthoclase, quartz and calcite.

Market Value Factors

Pricing varies for every rock and mineral, so use these universal factors to gauge Piemontite before comparing listings or appraisals.

Size & Weight

Larger, intact specimens usually command higher prices.

Rarity & Demand

Scarce material or popular varieties sell at a premium.

Condition & Finish

Chips, repairs, and heavy wear lower value; clean prep helps.

Treatment & Provenance

Untreated specimens with documented locality are prized.

Applies to all rocks & minerals.

Piemontite Localities Map

See where Piemontite is found with a localities map, collecting zones, and geology context. Generate a sample map preview below.

Map preview
North ZoneCentral RidgeSouth Basin

Interactive map layers and collecting notes are available in the app.

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Piemontite specimen
Robert M. Lavinsky

Quick Facts

Physical Properties

Color
Red, red-violet, red-brown to reddish black
Hardness (Mohs)
6 - 6.5
Density
3.45 g/cm³
Streak
Reddish

Chemical Properties

Chemical Formula
{Ca2}{Al2Mn3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH)
Elements
Al, Ca, H, Mn, O, Si

Also Known As

PiemontitePiedmontite
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Piemontite FAQs

How do I identify Piemontite?

Piemontite can be identified by its hardness of 6 - 6.5 on the Mohs scale, Red color. Look for these key characteristics when examining specimens.

What color is Piemontite?

Piemontite typically appears in Red, red-violet, red-brown to reddish black. Color can vary depending on impurities and formation conditions.

How hard is Piemontite?

Piemontite has a hardness of 6 - 6.5 on the Mohs scale. This gives it moderate hardness.

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