Meteorite

What is Meteorite?
A meteorite is a solid piece of debris from an object, such as a comet, asteroid, or meteoroid, that originates in outer space and survives its passage through the atmosphere to reach the surface of a planet or moon. Meteorites are classified into three broad categories: stony meteorites, iron meteorites, and stony-iron meteorites, based on their composition. They provide valuable information about the early solar system.
Optical Properties
- Refractive Index
- Variable, depending on the minerals present. Generally high due to the presence of iron and nickel.
- Birefringence
- Not applicable, as meteorites are not a single mineral.
- Pleochroism
- Not applicable, as meteorites are not a single mineral.
- Optical Character
- Not applicable, as meteorites are not a single mineral.
- Dispersion
- Not applicable, as meteorites are not a single mineral.
Market Value Factors
Pricing varies for every rock and mineral, so use these universal factors to gauge Meteorite before comparing listings or appraisals.
Size & Weight
Larger, intact specimens usually command higher prices.
Rarity & Demand
Scarce material or popular varieties sell at a premium.
Condition & Finish
Chips, repairs, and heavy wear lower value; clean prep helps.
Treatment & Provenance
Untreated specimens with documented locality are prized.
Meteorite Localities Map
See where Meteorite is found with a localities map, collecting zones, and geology context. Generate a sample map preview below.
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Quick Facts
Physical Properties
- Color
- Varies widely depending on composition. Can be black, brown, gray, silver, or a combination of these. Often has a fusion crust (a thin, melted outer layer) that is dark in color.
- Hardness (Mohs)
- 5.5 - 7
- Density
- 3.0 - 8.0 g/cm³
- Streak
- Varies depending on composition. Usually gray or black.
Chemical Properties
- Chemical Formula
- Variable, depending on the type of meteorite. Often includes Fe, Ni, Si, O, Mg, S.
- Elements
- Iron, Nickel, Silicon, Oxygen, Magnesium, Sulfur, and various trace elements.
Also Known As

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Meteorite FAQs
How do I identify Meteorite?
Meteorite can be identified by its hardness of 5.5 - 7 on the Mohs scale, Varies widely depending on composition. Can be black color. Look for these key characteristics when examining specimens.
What color is Meteorite?
Meteorite typically appears in Varies widely depending on composition. Can be black, brown, gray, silver, or a combination of these. Often has a fusion crust (a thin, melted outer layer) that is dark in color.. Color can vary depending on impurities and formation conditions.
How hard is Meteorite?
Meteorite has a hardness of 5.5 - 7 on the Mohs scale. This gives it moderate hardness.