Feldspar

A variety of Minerals

Feldspar specimen

What is Feldspar?

Feldspars (KAlSi3O8 – NaAlSi3O8 – CaAl2Si2O8) are a group of rock-forming tectosilicate minerals that make up about 41% of the Earth's continental crust by weight. Feldspars crystallize from magma as both intrusive and extrusive igneous rocks and are also present in many types of metamorphic rock. Rock formed almost entirely of calcic plagioclase feldspar is known as anorthosite. Feldspars are also found in many types of sedimentary rocks.

Market Value Factors

Pricing varies for every rock and mineral, so use these universal factors to gauge Feldspar before comparing listings or appraisals.

Size & Weight

Larger, intact specimens usually command higher prices.

Rarity & Demand

Scarce material or popular varieties sell at a premium.

Condition & Finish

Chips, repairs, and heavy wear lower value; clean prep helps.

Treatment & Provenance

Untreated specimens with documented locality are prized.

Applies to all rocks & minerals.

Feldspar Localities Map

See where Feldspar is found with a localities map, collecting zones, and geology context. Generate a sample map preview below.

Map preview
North ZoneCentral RidgeSouth Basin

Interactive map layers and collecting notes are available in the app.

Key Characteristics

Composition of Feldspar

The structure of a feldspar crystal is based on aluminosilicate tetrahedra. Each tetrahedron consists of an aluminium or silicon ion surrounded by four oxygen ions. Each oxygen ion, in turn, is shared by a neighbouring tetrahedron to form a three-dimensional network. The structure can be visualized as long chains of aluminosilicate tetrahedra, sometimes described as crankshaft chains because their shape is kinked. Each crankshaft chain links to neighbouring crankshaft chains to form a three-dimensional network of fused four-member rings. The structure is open enough for cations (typically sodium, potassium, or calcium) to fit into the structure and provide charge balance.

Quick Facts

Physical Properties

Color
Colourless, yellow, green, blue-green, orange, red-brown, dark gray, gray-black
Density
2.56 g/cm³
Streak
White

Chemical Properties

Chemical Formula
KAlSi3O8–NaAlSi3O8–CaAl2Si2O8
FREE APPTrusted by rockhounds
Ruby Glint rock identifier app

Identify Feldspar Instantly

  • Snap a photo, get instant results
  • 6,700+ rocks, minerals & crystals
  • Discover collecting spots near you

Feldspar FAQs

How do I identify Feldspar?

Feldspar can be identified by its Colourless color. Look for these key characteristics when examining specimens.

What color is Feldspar?

Feldspar typically appears in Colourless, yellow, green, blue-green, orange, red-brown, dark gray, gray-black. Color can vary depending on impurities and formation conditions.

What is the composition of feldspar of Feldspar?

The structure of a feldspar crystal is based on aluminosilicate tetrahedra. Each tetrahedron consists of an aluminium or silicon ion surrounded by four oxygen ions. Each oxygen ion, in turn, is shared by a neighbouring tetrahedron to form a three-dimensional network. The structure can be visualized as long chains of aluminosilicate tetrahedra, sometimes described as crankshaft chains because their shape is kinked. Each crankshaft chain links to neighbouring crankshaft chains to form a three-dimensional network of fused four-member rings. The structure is open enough for cations (typically sodium, potassium, or calcium) to fit into the structure and provide charge balance.

Related Minerals

Explore More Rocks & Minerals